I think I’ve mentioned on the forum before about how my w58 pops out of fifth gear under load. I’ve been recommended to buy a used transmission and swap it out with that one, but I thought I should probably contact some local transmission shops to see if they can do anything. Called around and nobody wants to take it. Time to pull it then I guess.
So I pull the trans right and I got to thinking well it’s already out I can’t do much harm to it right so I might as well pop it open and see if it looks fixable. I clean it off, 40 years of gunk, I throw it up on the workbench and start removing stuff with the help of the TSRM & Youtube University.
Pulling the shifter I notice that the mechanism doesn’t quite feel right and when I get to the little thingy that bolts on to the main internal shift lever and holds the bottom part of the external shift lever I notice that the bolt holding it onto the main internal shift lever is completely loose, it’s just sitting in the hole wiggling around. When I pull the bolt out I notice that it’s clearly been stripped, and somebody tried to repair it and ended up just shoving it back in there. The threads on the shift lever look completely destroyed too, yet somehow, the mechanism is hanging on to the shaft and the hole is staying lined up. After some gentle hammering it slides off and it turns out that the metal is discoloured and is a bit deformed which was the only thing holding it in place. The top part of this piece where the shifter slots into the hole also has something that appears to be deformed. This is of course when I remember the strange part that came in the glovebox when I bought the car. As you can see it looks like part of billyM’s bushing kit from w58bushings.com.
So the story at this point as far as I can piece it together from this evidence is that somebody who didn’t have a clue what was going on tried (and failed) to install the bushing kit, ended up leaving a bunch of parts mangled, and decided to just put it back together without an important part of the bushing inside. I have reason to believe this happened years ago. The subsequent owners, including me, proceeded to drive the car this way, which meant that because a large part of the bushing is missing, the car didn’t actually ever go completely into fifth gear.
But I didn’t stop there. I wanted to see fifth gear for myself, so I kept going. I had to file down the main internal shift shaft slightly, because it was swollen, as mentioned, and the rear case needs that shift lever to be able to slide out in order to be removed. So I remove the rear case and fifth gear of course is quite damaged. As you can see in the images, the teeth are quite rounded off on not only fifth gear engagement teeth, but also the synchroniser teeth, and the slider teeth. I should note here that some people had suggested to me that it might be an input/output shaft bearing that’s worn, and that makes sense, but these bearings seem perfectly fine with little to no play in them. The 5th gear shift fork was also suggested to me but it does not appear to be signifiantly worn.
My prediction is that the gear was not fully engaging due to part of the shift bushing being completely missing, which caused the popout, but the damage to the gear could also be part of the problem. Some part of me hopes that the wear on the 5th teeth is only a symptom and not the cause. I would appreciate if those of you familiar with the trans could take a look at the images, as horrifying as they may be
, and let me know what you think on this. Which factor contributes more to 5th popout? Which problem came first? Does my hypothesis sound accurate?
My plan at this point is actually since I’ve gone far I’m going to try replacing the following and see what happens:
In addition to this I’m going to attempt to install the w58 bushing kit the right way this time since I seem to have all the parts to do it already. I will of course throw new gaskets and seals in the transmission while it’s out.
Thanks in advance!!!
So I pull the trans right and I got to thinking well it’s already out I can’t do much harm to it right so I might as well pop it open and see if it looks fixable. I clean it off, 40 years of gunk, I throw it up on the workbench and start removing stuff with the help of the TSRM & Youtube University.
Pulling the shifter I notice that the mechanism doesn’t quite feel right and when I get to the little thingy that bolts on to the main internal shift lever and holds the bottom part of the external shift lever I notice that the bolt holding it onto the main internal shift lever is completely loose, it’s just sitting in the hole wiggling around. When I pull the bolt out I notice that it’s clearly been stripped, and somebody tried to repair it and ended up just shoving it back in there. The threads on the shift lever look completely destroyed too, yet somehow, the mechanism is hanging on to the shaft and the hole is staying lined up. After some gentle hammering it slides off and it turns out that the metal is discoloured and is a bit deformed which was the only thing holding it in place. The top part of this piece where the shifter slots into the hole also has something that appears to be deformed. This is of course when I remember the strange part that came in the glovebox when I bought the car. As you can see it looks like part of billyM’s bushing kit from w58bushings.com.
So the story at this point as far as I can piece it together from this evidence is that somebody who didn’t have a clue what was going on tried (and failed) to install the bushing kit, ended up leaving a bunch of parts mangled, and decided to just put it back together without an important part of the bushing inside. I have reason to believe this happened years ago. The subsequent owners, including me, proceeded to drive the car this way, which meant that because a large part of the bushing is missing, the car didn’t actually ever go completely into fifth gear.
But I didn’t stop there. I wanted to see fifth gear for myself, so I kept going. I had to file down the main internal shift shaft slightly, because it was swollen, as mentioned, and the rear case needs that shift lever to be able to slide out in order to be removed. So I remove the rear case and fifth gear of course is quite damaged. As you can see in the images, the teeth are quite rounded off on not only fifth gear engagement teeth, but also the synchroniser teeth, and the slider teeth. I should note here that some people had suggested to me that it might be an input/output shaft bearing that’s worn, and that makes sense, but these bearings seem perfectly fine with little to no play in them. The 5th gear shift fork was also suggested to me but it does not appear to be signifiantly worn.
My prediction is that the gear was not fully engaging due to part of the shift bushing being completely missing, which caused the popout, but the damage to the gear could also be part of the problem. Some part of me hopes that the wear on the 5th teeth is only a symptom and not the cause. I would appreciate if those of you familiar with the trans could take a look at the images, as horrifying as they may be
My plan at this point is actually since I’ve gone far I’m going to try replacing the following and see what happens:
- 5th gearset (actually only the one on the intermediate shaft, as the one on the output shaft looks extremely difficult to replace)
- 5th synchro
- 5th slider
- main shift lever (the one that’s damaged, I don’t know the proper name for that part)
In addition to this I’m going to attempt to install the w58 bushing kit the right way this time since I seem to have all the parts to do it already. I will of course throw new gaskets and seals in the transmission while it’s out.
Thanks in advance!!!